Just as in Zoom, Microsoft Teams has breakout rooms available to presenters in Teams meetings. Breakout rooms can be used in meetings with up to 300 participants. You can either automatically or manually assign participants to rooms and meeting organizers can move between rooms to facilitate. Rename breakout rooms so that you can assign participants to rooms with specific topics.
For a link to a Microsoft information article and additional details on Breakout Rooms, visit the OIT Knowledge Base.